UP me jab ghar ka koi member ya malik guzar jata hai, to uske baad land ka naam transfer karna hota hai. Isi process ko simple bhasha me Varasat bolte hain.
Bina varasat ke land ka asli malik kaun – ye confusion me rehta hai. Aur aage registry, loan, bikri… sab ruk jata hai.
Is article me ekdum seedhe language me samjhenge ki UP me Varasat kaise hoti hai, kaun kaun paper lagte hain, kitna time lagta hai, aur kab problem aati hai.
1. Varasat Kya Hota Hai? (Simple Words Me)
Varasat = Jis land par kisi person ka naam tha, uske death ke baad uske legal heirs ke naam mutation karna.
Isko revenue language me Dakhil Kharij (Inheritance) bhi bolte hain.
2. Varasat Kab Karani Hoti Hai?
Agar ye situation ho, to varasat zaroor karni padti hai:
- Malik ki death ho gayi ho
- Khata uni me ab bhi purane owner ka naam chal raha
- Ghar me kai waris ho
- Land aage bechni ho
- Court case avoid karna ho
- Loan, registry, map approval, kuch bhi legal kaam karna ho
UP me 2020 ke baad se varasat mandatory jaisi ho chuki.
3. UP Me Varasat Ki Do Method Hain
(A) Online Varasat – e-Sathi Portal / Revenue Dashboard
(B) Offline Varasat – Tehsil Me Application De Kar
Dono ka process niche explained hai.
4. Online Varasat Kaise Kare? (Most Used Today)
UP Government ka system: e-Sathi / Revenue Court Computerized Management System
Step 1: Website Kholiye
- eSathi:
esathi.up.gov.in - Ya direct “UP Varasat Online Mutation” search karlo.
Step 2: Login/Create Account
Mobile number se easily login ban jata hai.
Step 3: ‘Inheritance/Mutation’ Section Open Karo
Yahan par “Dakhil Kharij – Death Case” ka option hota hai.
Step 4: Gaon, Khasra, Owner Name Enter Karo
- District
- Tehsil
- Village
- Khasra Number
- Owner Details
Ye fill karte hi pura data auto-fetch ho jata.
Step 5: Waris/Heirs Add Karo
Isme aap sabhi legal heirs ke naam daalte ho:
- Wife
- Sons
- Daughters
- Mother/father (agar alive ho)
Jo log waris me nahi chahte, unke NOC ki zaroorat padti hai.
Step 6: Documents Upload Karo
Online varasat me mainly 4 documents chahiye:
- Death Certificate
- Aadhar of heirs
- Applicant ka identity
- Rasid / past khatauni copy
Agar koi document missing ho, later lekhpal verify kar leta hai.
Step 7: Submit Karo & Acknowledgment Save Karo
Ye paper proof hota hai ki aapne varasat apply kar diya.
Step 8: Lekhpal Ground Verification
Lekhpal aapke gaon jaa kar check karta:
- Owner ki death sahi
- Heirs kaun kaun hain
- Land dispute to nahi
- Kabza kiska
Verification ke baad wo report upload karta.
Step 9: Tehsildar Approval
Agar koi objection nahi aya to Tehsildar mutation approve kar deta.
10–45 din lag sakte hain.
Step 10: Khatauni Me Name Update Ho Jata
Ab online Bhulekh par khatauni check karoge to heirs ke naam aa chuke honge.
5. Offline Varasat Kaise Kare? (Old but Still Trusted Method)
Step 1: Tehsil Jao
Apna district → Tehsil → Lekhpal karyalaya.
Step 2: Plain Paper Application Do
Application me likho:
- “Hum varis hain”
- Owner ka death date
- Land ka khata/khasra number
- Saare heirs ke naam
Lekhpal ye application receive karega.
Step 3: Required Documents Dena
Offline me ye documents lagते:
- Death certificate
- Rasid/Khatauni
- Identity proof
- Family details
- NOC (agar koi member varis me nahi chahte)
Step 4: Lekhpal Spot Inspection
Lekhpal gaon jaa kar:
- Padosi se puchta
- Logon se confirmation leta
- Kabza check karta
Phir wo apni “Chakravyuha Report” banata.
Step 5: Public Notice Lagta Hai (7–15 Din)
Gaon me “soochna patra” chipka diya jata hai:
- Koi objection ho to Tehsil me complaint karo
Agar koi objection nahi aata → varasat continue.
Step 6: Tehsildar Final Order Pass Karta
Aapke khate se purane malik ka naam hata kar waris ka naam chadha diya jata hai.
6. Varasat Me Common Problems
1. Koi ek waris agree nahi hota
Solution: NOC ya court order.
2. Land dispute pending
Solution: Court case solve hona zaroori.
3. Duplicate khatauni
Solution: Tehsil se original check.
4. Death certificate nahi hai
Solution: Nagar Palika/Gram Panchayat me apply karo.
7. Varasat Ke Fayde (Kyoki Log Ignore Kar Dete)
- Land legally safe ho jati
- Registry easily hoti
- Property ka market value increase
- Kisi ko challenge karne ka chance kam
- Loan, map approval, ghar construction smooth
- Future me varasat ka dispute bach jata
Conclusion
UP me varasat karna mushkil lagta hai, par actually ye ek simple revenue process hai.
Aap online bhi kar sakte ho, offline bhi – bas:
- Death certificate
- Khasra/Khatauni
- Heirs ke documents
- Lekhpal verification
Ye sab clear hona chahiye.